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Joint Chapter of Signal Processing, Oceanic Engineering, and Geoscience and Remote Sensing

2012 Events

 

Energy Harvesting Active Networked Tags (EnHANTs) for Ubiquitous Object Networking

Speaker:  Maria Gorlatova, Columbia University
Date:
Friday, November 23, 2012
Time:
11:00 a.m. - 12:00 p.m.
Location:
 4359 ME (Mackenzie Engineering Building), Carleton University, 1125 Colonel By Drive, Ottawa, ON, Canada K1S 5B6
Admission: Free. Registration required. To ensure a seat, please register by e-mail contacting:  Yifeng Zhou at yifeng.zhou@crc.gc.ca; or Jun Li at jun.li@crc.gc.ca; or F. Richard Yu at richard_yu@carleton.ca.
 

Abstract:
Recent advances in ultra-low-power circuit design, ultra-wideband impulse-radio (UWB-IR) wireless communications, and organic energy harvesting technologies will enable the realization of the EnHANTs in the near future. In this talk I will describe the important paradigm shifts associated with the underlying technologies enabling the EnHANTs. I will describe our efforts in designing and developing the EnHANT prototypes and the prototype testbed, and will present the results of the indoor light energy measurement study we have been conducting to characterize the EnHANT energy availability. I will also describe the energy-harvesting-adaptive communication and networking algorithms we have been designing and developing for the EnHANTs. This talk is based on the publications that appeared in the ACM MobiCom'09, IEEE WiOpt'11, and IEEE INFOCOM'11. The EnHANTs Project recognitions include the 1st place in the Vodafone Americas Foundation Wireless Innovation Competition, the IEEE ComSoc Award for Advances in Communications, and the ACM SenSys'11 Best Student Demo Award.

About the Speaker:
Maria Gorlatova received B.Sc. and M.Sc. degrees in Electrical Engineering from University of Ottawa in 2004 and 2006 respectively. In 2006-2008 she worked as a research scientist, specializing in security of wireless networks, at Defence R&D Canada and at Telcordia Technologies Advanced Research. Since 2008 Maria has been a Ph.D. Candidate in Electrical Engineering at Columbia University. Maria's Ph.D. research is focused on designing, developing, analyzing, and evaluating communication, networking, and resource allocation algorithms for the EnHANTs. She is a recipient of the Columbia University Presidential Fellowship, Canadian Graduate Scholar (CGS) NSERC Fellowships, and the 2012 Google Anita Borg USA Fellowship. She is a co-recipient of the 2011 ACM SenSys Best Student Demo Award and the 2011 IEEE Communications Society Award for Advances in Communications.

 

Soft-TDMAC: A Software-based 802.11 Overlay TDMA MAC Protocol with Microsecond Synchronization

Speaker:  Dr. Petar Djukic, Huawei Canada Research Centre
Date:
Friday July 27, 2012
Time:
Networking: 11:45 am - 12:00 pm; Seminar: 12:00 p.m. - 1:00 p.m.
Location:
 Room 5084, SITE Building/University of Ottawa, 800 King Edward Avenue, Ottawa
Admission: Free. Registration required. To ensure a seat, please register by e-mail contacting:  Yifeng Zhou at yifeng.zhou@crc.gc.ca; or Jun Li at jun.li@crc.gc.ca.
 

Abstract:
We implement a new software-based multi-hop TDMA MAC protocol (Soft-TDMAC) with microsecond synchronization using a novel system interface for development of 802.11 overlay TDMA MAC protocols (SySI-MAC). SySI-MAC provides a simple, kernel independent, message based interface for overlay MAC protocol implementations to schedule transmissions, send packets, and receive packets. The key feature of SySI-MAC is that it provides near deterministic timers and transmission times, which allows for implementation of highly synchronized TDMA MAC protocols. Building on SySI-MAC's predictable transmission times, we implement Soft-TDMAC, a software based 802.11 overlay multi-hop TDMA MAC protocol. Soft-TDMAC has a synchronization mechanism which synchronizes all pairs of network clocks to within microseconds of each other. Building on pairwise synchronization, Soft-TDMAC achieves tight network-wide synchronization. With network wide synchronization independent of data transmissions, Soft-TDMAC can schedule arbitrary TDMA transmission patterns. For example, Soft-TDMAC enables schedules that decrease end-to-end delay and take end-to-end rate demands into account. We summarize hundreds of hours of testing Soft-TDMAC on a multi-hop test-bed, showing the synchronization capabilities of the protocol and the benefits of flexible scheduling. This work was done while Petar was a post-doctoral researcher at the University of California, Davis. It was published at INFOCOM 2008 and in IEEE Transactions on Mobile Computing in 2012.

About the Speaker:
Petar Djukic (S '01, M '08) received B.A.Sc., M.A.Sc. and Ph.D. degrees from the University of Toronto in 1999, 2002 and 2008, respectively. He is currently with Huawei Canada Research Centre. From 2010 to 2011 he was a research scientist with the Communications Research Centre, Ottawa, Canada. From 2008 to 2010 we was a postdoctoral researcher at the Department of Systems and Computer Engineering, Carleton University, Ottawa, Canada. From 2007 to 2008 he was a postdoctoral researcher at the Department of Computer Science, University of California, Davis. His research interests are in wireless multi-hop scheduling and resource allocation and test-bed implementations of new wireless MAC protocols. From 1999 to 2001 he worked as a software designer in Ottawa, Canada.

 

Greener Video Coding

Speaker:  Prof. Ricardo L. de Queiroz, Universidade de Brasilia
Date:
Friday March 2, 2012
Time:
Registration and Networking: 5:00 pm ?05:30 pm; Seminar: 05:30 p.m. ?06:30 p.m.
Location:
 Algonquin College, Room T129, T-Building, 1385 Woodroffe Ave., Ottawa, Ontario, Canada
Parking
: at the parking area # 9. Please respect restricted areas. No fee after 5:00 p.m.

ADMISSION: Free. Registration required. To ensure a seat, please register by e-mail contacting:  Wahab Almuhtadi at almuhtadi@ieee.org, Yifeng Zhou at yifeng.zhou@crc.gc.ca; or Jun Li at jun.li@crc.gc.ca.
 

Abstract:
Computers and information technology are proving themselves as energy-hungry partners in a society with carbon emission issues to be resolved. Video coding is a very computation-intensive, energy-demanding task. We approach green computing applied to video by setting task parameters in order to minimize energy consumption for a given performance. We applied the concept to H.264/AVC video coding, showing that one can substantially reduce energy consumption at the expense of a small rate-distortion (RD) performance penalty. We used a state-of-the-art implementation, x264, for tests and show RD results for comparisons and discussions.

About the Speaker:
Dr. Ricardo L. de Queiroz received his Ph.D. degree from The University of Texas at Arlington in 1994. He joined the research staff at Xerox Corp. from 1994 to 2002. Since 2004 he is with Universidade de Brasilia, where he is now a Full Professor at the Computer Science Department. Dr. de Queiroz has published over 140 articles in Journals and conferences and contributed chapters to books as well. He also holds 46 issued patents. He is an elected member of the IEEE Signal Processing Society's Multimedia Signal Processing (MMSP) Technical Committee and a former member of other committees and editorial boards. He has been appointed an IEEE Signal Processing Society Distinguished Lecturer for the 2011-2012 term. He also organized many conferences and IEEE chapters. His research interests include image and video compression, multirate signal processing, and color imaging.

 

Advances in Body Area Networks

 

Speaker:    Prof. Min Chen, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, China
Date:
        
Friday April 13, 2012
Time:
         2:00 p.m. - 3:00 p.m.
Location:  4359 ME (Mackenzie Engineering Building), Carleton University, 1125 Colonel By Drive,
                 Ottawa, ON, Canada K1S 5B6

ADMISSION: Free. Registration preferred by E-mail contacting: Yifeng Zhou (yifeng.zhou@crc.gc.ca), or 
                      Rami Abielmona (rabielmo@ieee.org), or Sreeraman Rajan (sreeraman@ieee.org), or
                      David Coll (dccoll@ieee.org), or Jun Li (jun-li@ieee.org).
 

Abstract:
Advances in wireless communication technologies, such as wearable and implantable biosensors,
along with recent developments in the embedded computing area are enabling the design, development, and implementation of body area networks (BANs). This class of networks is paving the way for the deployment of innovative healthcare monitoring applications with lower cost and higher quality healthcare services, and more safety for patients. These benefits and impacts on the facilities of human society have fuelled increasing public interests and have attracted large support and investment from government, industrial and academic researchers. This talk is to introduce some recent advances as well as technical challenges in the research of BANs deployed with wireless communications technologies for interactive and intelligent healthcare monitoring applications.

About the Speaker:
Min Chen is a professor in School of Computer Science and Technology at Huazhong University of Science and Technology. He was an assistant professor in School of Computer Science and Engineering at Seoul National University (SNU) since September 2009. He has been a R&D Director for Confederal Network Inc., a Research Associate in the Dept. of Computer Science at University of British Columbia (UBC). He worked as a Post-Doctoral Fellow in Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering at UBC for three years, here his faculty advisor is Prof. Victor C.M. Leung. Before joining UBC, he was a Post-Doctoral Fellow at SNU for one and half years. He received the Best Paper Runner-up Award from QShine 2008. He has more than 130 first-three-author papers including over 70 SCI/SCIE journal publications. He serves many conferences and workshops as General Chair, TPC Chair, or TPC member. He serves as editor or associate editor for Wireless Communications and Mobile Computing, IET Communications, IET Networks, Wiley I. J. of Security and Communication Networks, Journal of Internet Technology, KSII Trans. Internet and Information Systems, International Journal of Sensor Networks. He is managing editor for IJAACS. Currently, he works as General Co-Chair for the 12th IEEE International Conference on Computer and Information Technology (IEEE CIT-2012). He is an IEEE Senior Member since 2009.

Contact: Joint Chapter of Signal Processing, Oceanic Engineering, and Geoscience and Remote Sensing


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